gophers to hay, grain, and orchard crops. Gophers damage trees by stem girdling and clipping, root pruning, and, possibly, root exposure caused by burrowing. affected by gophers is alfalfa. We have used poison milo seed in the … Damage and Control. Pocket Gopher damage includes chewing of any underground lines including electric, water and septic piping. Methods of control include mechanical and chemical means. The tunnels connecting these mounds are usually 12 – 18 inches underground. While pocket gophers are an annoyance wherever they show up, they tend to cause the biggest issues in hay fields. The rough ground they create increases wear and tear on haying equipment and makes for a bumpy ride for the equipment operators. Although pocket gophers also are a serious problem to homeowners and gardeners, damage to hay, grain, and orchards usually occurs over larger acreages, calling for control methods that differ from those used by the homeowner and gardener. No more having to sell ‘dirty’ hay and having equipment beat up from gopher mounds. Pocket gophers can reduce the productivity of alfalfa fields and native grasslands on which they are found by 20 to 50 percent. Gopher mounds dull and plug sicklebars when harvesting hay or alfalfa, and soil brought to the surface as mounds is more likely to erode. Mounds also appear near bales, loaves, or stacks of hay where the gopher seeks warmth and food in the soil below. I just keep patrolling the outskirts to make sure they don’t infiltrate again. Gopher mounds dull and plug sickle bars when harvesting hay or alfalfa. Planting buffer strips of grain around hay fields provides unsuitable habitat around the fields and can minimize immigration of gophers. This large rooted, succulent forb often grown in better soils provides an ideal food source and habitat for pocket gophers. In fact, a population of gophers can seriously damage alfalfa fields by reducing the harvest some 20-50%. The diet of gophers occupying an alfalfa field has been found to be over 90 percent alfalfa even in mixed grass and alfalfa hayfields. Using Gopher Repellent. Repellents There are no registered repellents available for pocket gophers, other than granular formulations of moth crystals (naphthalene and paradichlorobenzene), which are not effective. Reactions: Deckin Around , HST4ME , Jed-O and 6 others Control operations in the fall interfere the least with growing crops. Gophers dig burrows as a way to travel from feed location to feeding location. Special traps have been designed to capture gophers. Your yard offers a food source. Once the initial control program is complete, you should patrol the 100 feet outside of the field perimeter at least three times during the growing season. 2 gophers came out of the holes on fire and ran directly into neighbors hay field. In irrigated areas, gopher tunnels can divert water, causing loss of surface irrigation water. “At first, I was just a little worried about convincing Russ to buy the PERC, due to the initial cost. Gophers are herbivores, so plants and fruits top their menu. But now the field is nice and smooth and it’s hard to find a gopher mound. They feed underground by eating the roots of plants like alfalfa, carrots, dandelions, grasses, potatoes, radishes, tree bark, and tulips. Gopher Problem - posted in Alfalfa/Hay: Looking for suggestion on how to rid coastal field of gophers. Whether you are using gopher traps, gopher repellent or poison to kill gophers, your battleground with this pest will be in these burrows. If gophers are present on 10 percent of a field, they may reduce overall forage productivity of the field by 2 to 5 percent. Mechanical Control In small areas such as yards or gardens, or where there are only a few pocket gophers, trapping is usu-ally satisfactory. Gopher repellent is the least effective method of gopher control. Turned into a big deal with the fire department. Pocket gopher sign includes large unsightly mounds in yards and mounds in hay fields.

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